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Wisconsin Health Insurance
Being the earning member of your family, you are morally obligated to provide a secured future to your loved ones. Health insurance is expensive, therefore, you must assess your overall financial resources and the risks associated with the lack of proper health coverage. More than 47 million Americans are uninsured, majority of whom are working families. The rising healthcare costs force these families, especially children, into financially-crippling circumstances in the event of an illness or injury. However, for those families who are not covered under their employers’ health group plan, there are low-priced state sponsored health insurance programs.
Wisconsin was ranked at 17th spot in the 2008 Healthiest States List of United Health Foundation. In 2007, the state was at 12th and 10th position in 2006. The major challenges of Wisconsin include high geographic disparity, high prevalence of binge drinking and low public health funding. The state of Wisconsin, having the population of more than five million people, offers both private-market and public health insurance alternatives. The private-market health insurance consists of various types of health plans including family, Medicare supplemental, short-term, student, group and dental. In addition, the state and federal government sponsored programs provide subsidized health coverage to the uninsurable residents of Wisconsin who meet specific eligibility requirements.
The Wisconsin Office of the Commissioner of Insurance protects the insurance consumers against unfair practices by regulating all kinds of insurance sold through private-market health insurers as well as public health coverage programs. However, nearly 8.5% uninsured Wisconsin residents continue to be a major concern for the state’s lawmakers. Approximately, 36.2% uninsured Wisconsin citizens come under the above 200% FPL bracket, according to the Censor Bureau’s 2007 and 2008 Current Population Survey.
Health insurance is one thing that you cannot afford to survive without. When purchasing health coverage, it is prudent to contact a licensed health insurance agent/broker to avail the benefits of health insurance alternatives.
Individual/Family Health Insurance
Below is the guidelines for applying for and obtaining individual health insurance in the state of Wisconsin. These regulations apply to all insurance companies offering individual or family health insurance in Wisconsin:
| Medical Underwriting | Yes |
Pre-Existing Condition Exclusion Period | 24 months |
Look Back Period | No Limit |
Look Back Standard | Prudent person |
Mandatory Benefits | Cancer screening for women including breast and cervical cancer screening, reconstructive surgery after mastectomy, direct access to OB/GYNs, OB/GYNs as Primary Care Providers |
Market Rate Restrictions | None |
Guaranteed Issue Options | None |
Small Group Health Insurance
Below is the guidelines for small group health insurance in the state of Wisconsin. These regulations apply to all insurance companies offering small group health insurance in Wisconsin:
| Small Group Size | 2-50 |
Employee Qualifications | Owner can count as an employee |
Guaranteed Issue | Yes |
Premium Rating Factors | Rate Bands |
Rate Adjustment Factors | 30% |
Look-Back Period | 6 months |
Pre-existing condition exclusionary period | 12 months |
Mandatory Benefits | Same as individual |
State Cobra Variations for Small Groups
Below are the COBRA guidelines for small groups in the state of Wisconsin. For employer groups of more than 20 employees, refer to the federal COBRA guidelines:
| Mini-Cobra Option | Yes |
Eligible Group Sizes | 2-19 |
Extension of Benefits Period - Standard | 18 months |
Extension of Benefits Period - Disabled | 18 months |
Maximum Premium Increase | 100% |
State Legislation Reference | Regulation 632.897 Wisconsin Continuation Law |
Additional Notes | To be eligible for Wisconsin continuation coverage, you must have been continuously covered under your policy for at least 3 months. |
State Sponsored Health Insurance Programs
There are several state sponsored health insurance programs in the State of Wisconsin to assist those without insurance in obtaining adequate coverage.
High-Risk Pools
| Plan Name | High Insurance Risk-Sharing Plan (HIRSP) |
Website | |
Phone Number | 800-828-4777 |
HIPPA Eligibility Required? | Yes |
Available Carriers | NA |
Pre-Existing Condition Waiting Period | 6 months |
Enrollment Periods | Currently Open to New Enrollment |
Premium Limits | No more than 200% of standard rate |
Lifetime Maximum Benefit | $1 million |
Special Notes | To qualify for the coverage, you must not be eligible for employer-offered group health insurance, comprehensive Wisconsin Medicaid services, or BadgerCare Plus. |
Children’s Health Insurance Program
Through shared funding from the federal government, the State of Wisconsin provides health insurance for uninsured children that meet certain eligibility guidelines. A summary of this program is outlined in the chart below:
| Program Name | BadgerCare Plus |
Website | |
Phone Number | 800-362-3002 |
Apply Online | Yes |
Age Limits | Under 19 |
Insurance Carrier | Varies |
Length of Coverage | Subject to Periodic Eligibility Review |
Residency Requirements | Wisconsin resident, U.S. citizen, legal immigrant |
Other Eligibility Requirements |
|
Pre-Existing Condition Exclusions | None |
Cost | $0 or minimal cost of sharing |
Medicaid
Medicaid is a state program partially funded through the federal government. Qualification guidelines, as well as the types of people that are eligible, will vary by state. The chart below provides a summary of the Medicaid programs in the State of Wisconsin:
| Governing Agency | Wisconsin Department of Health Services |
Website | |
Phone Number | 800-362-3002 |
Residency Requirements | Wisconsin residents, U.S. citizen, documented immigrant |
Federal Poverty Line Income Limits | Children ages 0-5 150% FPL |
Additional Resources
Wisconsin Health Care Options Matrix™ Guide
Provided by the Foundation for Health Coverage Education, the guide is a quick reference guide prepared by the non-profit Foundation for Health Coverage Education that outlines Wisconsin’s public and private health care choices for individuals and groups with various demographic profiles.
Family Health Insurance Guide by HealthInsuranceFinders.com
The guide created by HealthInsuranceFinders.com provides useful information regarding health insurance coverage such as individual/family health insurance, group health insurance, separate child health insurance and state-sponsored programs that are available for low to middle income families.
Wisconsin: At-A-Glance
Provides exclusive health data of the Wisconsin state. Statehealthfacts.org, a project of the Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation, is designed to provide free, up-to-date, and easy-to-use health data on all 50 states.